The skin infestation known as mange is a troubling and unfortunate situation for an animal to endure. This is especially true for family pets, as the results can be dramatic. This situation can effect almost any type of animal, as well as humans. It might be worth your time to educate yourself about this condition.
This problem is typically defined as an infestation of the skin by small parasites known as mites. When this infestation occurs, these mites will dig into the animal’s skin, feeding on the hair follicles and oil glands. These mites can easily be transferred from animal to animal, and even to humans.
The symptoms that manifest as a result of this condition tend to be overwhelming at first, especially if the sufferer is a beloved family pet. The condition usually begins with an intense itching sensation, followed by rigorous scratching that often leads to lesions or sores, which can become infected. Often, the hair will begin falling out in patches. The animal will often become weak and can lose weight. If left untreated, it can even cost the animal it’s life.
The cause of mange is a microscopic parasite known as demodex mites. Although these mites are normal, they have the potential to take over and cause serious issues. With young mammals, an immature and underdeveloped immune system allows the parasite to exceed normal levels. In adult animals, this can develop due to immune system changes caused by old age, cancer, and hormonal imbalances. The parasite is usually passed from carrier to carrier through direct contact with an infected animal.
Luckily, there are a few steps one can take to help prevent this troubling issue. Attempt to keep your pet away from stray animals as much as possible, as this is a prime candidate to pass on the parasite. This is especially important if the stray animals appear to have the condition. Other basic health measures, like adequate hygiene and a healthy diet, can keep the immune system operating properly and can help keep the mites from flourishing.
There are numerous treatment options. It is important, however, that a qualified veterinarian prescribe the appropriate method, as ideal treatment options will vary depending on the degree of severity. Often, the condition will recede naturally. If this is not the case, veterinarians often advise medical injections or various types of medicated dips.
This infestation is a common problem for pet owners, and most will have to address the issue at least once in the lifespan of their pets. Be sure and follow all treatments exactly as your vet dictates. Mistreating the problem with natural or home remedies, or failing to closely follow treatment instructions, can have adverse effects on the animal. Avoiding treatment all together can even result in the death of the pet.
Dog mange is a label fondly applied to animals, but it is also a serious skin condition that can be deadly for immature animals. Unless effective mange cream is applied, your pet will continue to suffer.
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Tags: animals, cats, dogs, family, Home, mange, pet health, pets